The space-saving Lowrance HDS-5x Fishfinder features a
high-res 480 x 480 pixel 5'' color SolarMax
Lowrance Fishing Hot
Spots PRO Preloaded Plug-&-Play Mapcards
Greatly-enhanced and superbly detailed electronic mapping with
depth contours, compatible with most Lowrance and Eagle models with memory card
slots. Four regional plug-and-play mapcards cover 3,600 of America's premier
inland fishing lakes, with over 380 lakes featuring Fishing Hot Spots detail.
Acquisition Time:
The time it takes for your GPS to acquire a
fix on your position.
Actual Sonar Returns The targets you get displayed as arches on your screen when the Fish
I.D. is turned off.
Advanced Fish Symbol I.D.™ Part of the Lowrance system which when turned on automatically interprets
sonar echoes and displays them as fish symbols. Also known as Fish I.D.
Advanced Signal Processing (ASP™) Component of the Lowrance system which automatically fine tunes your
sonar settings for clarity and accuracy. ASP™ is a noise rejection system
that evaluates and constantly adjusts for speed, water conditions and
interference. It takes into account equipment like bilge pumps, engine
ignition, wiring and air bubbles on the transducer. Reducing unwanted marks
on the display.
Alarms The sounds you hear so you don't have to keep looking at the screen.
These can be turned on or off or set for certain events. Usually 3 different
sonar alarms, Fish Alarm, Zone Alarm and Depth Alarm. Of course if the fish
alarm goes off its reading an echo of a fish (Maybe) It will sound on other
echos. The Zone Alarm is a bar on
the side of the screen and any echo inside the bar triggers an alarm. The
depth alarm goes off if your current position is outside the shallow or deep
setting you have selected.
Cavitations Turbulence which creates air bubbles around your transducer.
The signal from the transducer is then reflected back and creates noise
which interferes with your echoes making it impossible or difficult to see
fish, bottom and structures.
Chart Speed Speed at which your picture scrolls across the screen.
Clock Actual time it is.
Cold Start Time it takes the GPS receiver to power up, search and lock onto the
satellites. This may take some time because it is looking for your
approximate present position, local time and date.
COLORLINE™ Lowrance component that separates fish and structures on or near the
bottom from the actual bottom.
Course Deviation Indicator Shows you your distance to the side of the actual course line.
Course Over Ground Current direction you are actually travelling.
Cross Track Error (XTE) Digital reading on your GPS steering screen indicating exactly how
far you are off course from the center.
Differential GPS (DGPS) The international maritime standard created by the U.S. Coast Guard
to improve GPS accuracy to 10 meters. Requires and added beacon receiver to
communicate with the standard GPS unit.
Distance (DIS) Distance remaining between your present position and a waypoint.
Distance To Go (DTG) Indicates in a digital readout the remaining distance from your present
position and a waypoint.
Estimated Position Error (EPE) A calculation using geometry, satellite position, time clock offset,
satellite signal quality and more to estimate the accuracy of your positon.
Estimated Time En-Route (ETE) Using your speed and direction a calculation is made to estimate the time to
the next waypoint or pre-selected waypoint.
Event Marker Using an icon, a graphic symbol is placed on the display to
represent an interesting event to be reviewed at a later time.
FasTrack™ (Lowrance) A standard feature which displays flasher-style sonar in a vertical column
on the right of the screen.
Film SuperTwist The technology used by Lowrance on their Liquid Crystal Display. It
provides excellent screen reading in direct sunlight, backlighting at night
and from any angle.
Fish Arches The boomerang shapes displayed on your screen which indicate fish.
Fish Symbol I.D.™ (Lowrance) See Advanced Fish Symbol I.D.
TURN THEM OFF!!! You will see a better representation of what's really
under you if you don't use fish symbols.
Fish I.D.™ (Humminbird) When a target is detected and Fish ID is on a Fish ID+ symbol with depth is
displayed. The size of the symbol shows the strength of the sonar return.
Fish Reveal™ (Lowrance) 10 adjustable levels of gray tones to help you expose fish in surface
debris, thermocline and weed beds when using actual sonar returns.
Fish Track™ (Lowrance) You have to have the Advanced Fish I.D.™ and Fish Track™ on for this to
work. It gives the displays the digital depth above each fish symbol.
Fix A quality measurement of your receiver's position. 1 is poor, 9 is good.
FlashGraf™ Combination of scrolling sonar graph, digital LCD flasher and GRAYLINE® or
COLORLINE™. It puts all the information on your screen in the two most
popular formats.
FloatDucer™ A floating transducer used when fishing from shore.
Global Positioning System (GPS) Owned and operated by the U.S. Department of Defense and is a set of
satellites orbiting the earth allowing people to pinpoint their location.
Grayline® (Lowrance) Patented feature used to distinguish between hard and soft bottoms.
Ground Speed (GS) Actual speed you are moving in a certain amount of time.
Parallel-Channel Receiver Your GPS tracks multiple satellites to give you the fastest, most reliable,
accurate information under the worst weather conditions.
Peak to Peak Describes the output power of your sonar transmitter.
Ping Active sonar creates a pulse of sound, often called a "ping", and then
listens for reflections (echo) of the pulse. The PING works by transmitting
an ultrasonic (well above human hearing range) burst and providing an output
pulse that corresponds to the time required for the burst echo to return to
the sensor. By measuring the echo pulse width the distance to target can
easily be calculated.
Ping Speed Ping Speed controls the rate at which the transmitter and
transducer sonar
sound waves -- Pings --- into the water.
Pixels
or "picture elements" Are colored or gray dots that form shapes on a liquid crystal
display the more the better.
Plotter Display Using your waypoints and markers your given a "bird's eye view" of your
current position and the shortest route to a chosen waypoint.
Present Position Where you are now in terms of latitude and longitude coordinates,
displayed in degrees/minutes/thousandths of a minute.
Pulse Length The amount of time the sonar transmits a pulse into the water.
Thermocline Areas where layers of warm water meet cool water.
Time To To (TTG) A digital reading showing the time left from where you are now to the
next waypoint.
Track (TRK) The direction you are travelling.
Transducer The Main sensor that sends out sound waves and receives echoes that get
displayed on the screen. An improperly installed transducer will give you
nothing but problems. The transducer surface (face) must remain in
contact with the water at all times. It will not transmit or receive thru air. Air bubbles across the surface will also distort readings, therefore it is
best to avoid placement near hull ribs and thru-hull fittings. The best
position is located where the hull and transom meet and as near to the
center of the transom as allowed.
Basically there are two types of transducers a 50 khz and a 200khz.
True North The top of the world and is not to be confused with magnetic north.
Waypoint A spot, destination or location that can be stored in device memory which
can be recalled at a later date.
WAAS Wide Area Augmentation System is a satellite navigation system designed by
the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration to increase the accuracy of GPS
satellite navigation. It was originally created for aviation applications
and because of satellite configuration you may experience a loss of signal
in North America.